10 Amazing Hiking Trails Across Africa

Africa is a continent full of wild beauty, dramatic landscapes, and diverse ecosystems. For travelers who love adventure and the great outdoors, hiking in Africa offers some of the most unforgettable experiences on the planet. From towering mountains and lush rainforests to red deserts and coastal cliffs, the continent boasts trails for every level of hiker.

In this guide, we explore 10 amazing hiking trails across Africa, perfect for adventure seekers in 2025. Whether you’re looking for challenging treks or scenic walks, these trails combine nature, culture, and breathtaking views — all while helping you tap into long-tail search terms like “best hiking trails in Africa,” “trekking routes in Africa,” and “adventure hiking destinations 2025.”

1. Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania

Mount Kilimanjaro is the tallest mountain in Africa and one of the most iconic hikes in the world. Reaching 5,895 meters (19,341 ft), the trek offers multiple routes such as Machame, Marangu, and Lemosho. It’s a bucket-list item for many travelers.

Highlights:

Snow-capped summit at the Equator
Guided treks with porters and cooks
Diverse ecosystems from rainforest to alpine desert

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2. Simien Mountains, Ethiopia

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Simien Mountains in northern Ethiopia are rugged and dramatic, featuring jagged cliffs and deep valleys. You’ll hike alongside gelada monkeys and spot rare wildlife like Ethiopian wolves.

Highlights:

Ras Dashen, the 4th highest peak in Africa
Stunning escarpment views
Multi-day hikes and camping

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3. Table Mountain, South Africa

Table Mountain towers over Cape Town and is one of the world’s most scenic urban hikes. There are several routes to the top, including Platteklip Gorge and Skeleton Gorge, with panoramic views of the ocean and city below.

Highlights:

Aerial views of Cape Town
Cable car option for descent
Biodiversity of the Table Mountain National Park

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4. Drakensberg Amphitheatre, South Africa & Lesotho

The Amphitheatre is a dramatic rock face in the northern Drakensberg range, offering hikes to Tugela Falls, the world’s second-highest waterfall. The chain ladders leading to the summit are a thrill.

Highlights:

Cross into Lesotho via the Sentinel Trail
Remote high-altitude landscapes
Waterfalls, gorges, and towering peaks

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5. Mount Toubkal, Morocco

North Africa’s highest peak, Mount Toubkal stands at 4,167 meters (13,671 ft) in the Atlas Mountains. It’s a popular yet challenging trek that can be completed in 2–3 days, often starting in the village of Imlil.

Highlights:

Snowy summit in winter, rocky trails in summer
Berber villages and culture
Proximity to Marrakech

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6. Rwenzori Mountains, Uganda

Also known as the “Mountains of the Moon,” the Rwenzori range is lush, misty, and rarely crowded. These hikes are for serious adventurers and include glacial landscapes and high-altitude trekking.

Highlights:

UNESCO-listed biodiversity
Mount Stanley summit (5,109m)
Unique alpine flora

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7. Fish River Canyon, Namibia

Africa’s answer to the Grand Canyon, this desert hike is a multi-day journey through one of the world’s largest canyons. It’s dry, remote, and best for seasoned hikers.

Highlights:

Stark desert landscapes
Natural hot springs at Ai-Ais
Hike only open during May to September

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8. Mount Elgon, Uganda/Kenya

Mount Elgon is a dormant volcano on the Uganda-Kenya border, offering serene trails through forests and craters. The summit, Wagagai Peak, is Uganda’s second-highest point.

Highlights:

Waterfalls, caves, and hot springs
Fewer crowds than other mountains
Wildlife like antelope and monkeys

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9. Tsitsikamma Trail, South Africa

Part of the Garden Route, this 6-day coastal trail winds through lush forests, cliffs, and the Indian Ocean coast. It’s perfect for nature lovers who want both ocean and woodland scenery.

Highlights:

Suspension bridges and waterfalls
Dolphins and whales along the coast
Rustic overnight huts

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10. Mount Cameroon, Cameroon

Mount Cameroon is an active volcano and West Africa’s highest peak. The steep trek is demanding but offers a surreal contrast of lava fields, rainforest, and grassland.

Highlights:

Volcano hiking adventure
Cultural festivals around the mountain
Panoramic Atlantic views

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Tips for Hiking in Africa (2025 Edition)

Hire Local Guides: Many trails are remote and poorly marked. Supporting local tourism adds to the experience.
Pack Smart: Bring layers, hiking boots, first-aid kits, and reusable water bottles.
Weather Matters: Seasons vary across the continent. Research the best time to hike for each region.
Stay Safe: Know the altitude risks and wildlife considerations in every area.
Permits and Fees: Some treks require advance booking or park fees.

Final Thoughts

Hiking across Africa in 2025 offers a mix of natural beauty, cultural richness, and raw adventure. Whether you’re scaling snowy peaks or trekking across deserts, each trail brings a new challenge and a deeper connection to the continent. These 10 hiking trails are just the beginning — the real journey begins when you lace up your boots and hit the path.